play constructionism socialization storytelling competition stories metaphor "social
bonding" "adult
play"
Learning Through Exploration and Storytelling At first glance, all this emphasis on
play may seem
incongruous.
Adult play is often undertaken with a specific goal in mind, whereas in children the
purposes of
their play are less conscious.
We have identified four purposes of adult play that are especially relevant to our
discussion of
LEGO SERIOUS PLAY: 1) social bonding, 2) emotional expression, 3) cognitive development and
4) constructive competition.
Social bonding is an important purpose because it brings a sense of partnership, cohesion,
security and role attribution through cooperation and cultural expression.
In terms of cognitive development, we will see, in our discussion of constructionism,
how play can
contribute to learning and understanding.
Through the use of modeling and metaphor, the objects of play can take on meanings
and can
embody abstract concepts, thus concretizing formal relationships that can otherwise be quite
difficult to comprehend.
Through myths, sagas, fairy tales and family legends, people have used stories as
a means for
expressing ideals and values that are important to them.
In stories, we deal with issues of culture, religion, social and personal identity,
group membership,
good and evil, etc.
Organizational members dramatize organizational life through stories, transforming
mundane
events into symbolic artifacts that contribute to the organization's history.
In organizational contexts, narratives serve a number of purposes: the socialization
of new
members, the legitimization of bonding and organizational identification, cultural control, and they
serve as a lens through which organizational action may be understood and interpreted (Putnam,
1995).